Tabela de verbos irregulares em inglês
Diferente dos verbos regulares, os verbos irregulares do inglês não seguem um padrão quando conjugados no passado. Neste caso, os verbos são escritos de modo diferente, como se fossem outra palavras, e não apresentam a terminação –ed. Com isso, as formas do passado e do particípio passado podem variar. Tabela de verbos regulares em inglês […]
Diferente dos verbos regulares, os verbos irregulares do inglês não seguem um padrão quando conjugados no passado.
Neste caso, os verbos são escritos de modo diferente, como se fossem outra palavras, e não apresentam a terminação –ed. Com isso, as formas do passado e do particípio passado podem variar.
Tabela de verbos regulares em inglês
Como saber quando um verbo em inglês é regular ou irregular?
A seguir, confira alguns verbos do inglês que recebem outra palavra no passado e não erre mais! 😉
Tabela de verbos irregulares em inglês no passado
Infinitivo | Passado simples | Particípio passado | Significado |
to arise | arose | arisen | erguer, levantar |
to awake | awoke | awoken | acordar, despertar |
to be | was / were | been | ser, estar, ficar |
to bear | bore | borne | suportar, aguentar |
to beat | beat | beaten | bater, espancar, superar, vibrar, palpitar |
to become | became | become | tornar-se |
to begin | began | begun | começar, iniciar |
to bend | bent | bent | curvar, entortar, franzir, dirigir, desistir |
to bet | bet | bet | apostar |
to bid | bade | bidden | oferecer, convidar, ordenar, desejar, leiloar |
to bind | bound | bound | atar, amarrar, obrigar |
to bite | bit | bitten | morder, engolir a isca |
to bleed | bled | bled | sangrar, perder sangue; |
to blow | blew | blown | soprar, assobiar, fazer soar |
to break | broke | broken | quebrar, romper, violar |
to breed | bred | bred | procriar, gerar, fazer criação, educar, ensinar |
to bring | brought | brought | trazer, servir, causar, executar, induzir |
to build | built | built | construir, edificar, fabricar |
to burn | burnt | burnt | queimar, incendiar, carbonizar |
to burst | burst | burst | arrebentar, explodir, brotar, exclamar |
to buy | bought | bought | comprar |
to cast | cast | cast | arremessar, jogar, derrubar, moldar |
to catch | caught | caught | pegar, capturar, entender, adquirir |
to choose | chose | chosen | escolher, selecionar, preferir |
to cling | clung | clung | pegar-se, unir-se, aderir |
to clothe | clothed | clothed | vestir, cobrir |
to come | came | come | vir, chegar |
to cost | cost | cost | custar |
to creep | crept | crept | engatinhar, arrastar-se no chão, andar de rasto |
to crow | crew | crowed | cacarejar |
to cut | cut | cut | cortar, partir, reduzir, recortar, castrar |
to deal | dealt | dealt | dar, distribuir, repartir, dividir, espalhar, negociar |
to dig | dug | dug | cavar, escavar |
to do | did | done | fazer |
to draw | drew | drawn | desenhar, extrair, sair |
to drink | drank | drunk | beber |
to drive | drove | driven | dirigir, guiar |
to dwell | dwelt | dwelt | residir, ficar por um tempo, enfatizar, insistir em |
to eat | ate | eaten | comer |
to fall | fell | fallen | cair, desaguar, abater-se, decrescer, diminuir |
to feed | fed | fed | alimentar, nutrir |
to feel | felt | felt | sentir, notar |
to fight | fought | fought | lutar, brigar |
to find | found | found | achar, encontrar |
to flee | fled | fled | fugir, escapar, evitar, correr |
to fling | flung | flung | lançar, arremessar |
to fly | flew | flown | voar |
to forbid | forbade | forbidden | proibir |
to forget | forgot | forgotten | esquecer(-se) |
to forgive | forgave | forgiven | perdoar |
to forsake | forsook | forsaken | abandonar, desertar, largar; abrir mão de |
to freeze | froze | frozen | congelar, gelar |
to get | got | got | obter, conseguir |
to give | gave | given | dar |
to go | went | gone | ir |
to grow | grew | grown | crescer, florescer, germinar |
to hang | hung | hung | pendurar, suspender |
to have | had | had | ter, possuir |
to hear | heard | heard | ouvir, escutar, ter notícias |
to heave | hove | hove | puxar |
to hew | hewed | hewn | reduzir, talhar |
to hide | hid | hidden | esconder(-se), ocultar |
to hit | hit | hit | bater, chocar-se |
to hold | held | held | segurar, agarrar |
to hurt | hurt | hurt | ferir(-se), machucar |
to keep | kept | kept | manter, conservar, preservar |
to kneel | knelt | knelt | ajoelhar-se |
to knit | knit | knit | tricotar |
to know | knew | known | saber, conhecer |
to lay | laid | laid | pôr, colocar, derrubar, deitar |
to lead | led | led | conduzir, liderar, dirigir, comandar |
to leap | leapt | leapt | saltar, pular, transportar, cobrir (os animais) |
to learn | learnt | learnt | aprender, ficar sabendo |
to leave | left | left | partir, deixar, sair |
to lend | lent | lent | emprestar |
to let | let | let | permitir, deixar |
to lie | lay | lain | deitar, jazer |
to light | lit | lit | acender, iluminar |
to lose | lost | lost | perder |
to make | made | made | fazer, criar, elaborar |
to mean | meant | meant | significar, querer dizer |
to meet | met | met | encontrar(-se), reunir(-se) |
to partake | partook | partaken | participar |
to pay | paid | paid | pagar |
to put | put | put | pôr, colocar |
to quit | quit | quit | desistir, abandonar |
to read | read | read | ler, interpretar |
to ride | rode | ridden | cavalgar, andar de bibicleta ou carro |
to ring | rang | rung | soar, tocar (campainha, telefone) |
to rise | rose | risen | erguer-se, levantar-se |
to run | ran | run | correr, apressar-se |
to saw | sawed | sawn | serrar |
to say | said | said | dizer, afirmar, declarar |
to see | saw | seen | ver, perceber |
to seek | sought | sought | procurar, pedir, almejar |
to sell | sold | sold | vender |
to send | sent | sent | enviar, mandar |
to set | set | set | pôr, dispor, ajustar |
to sew | sewed | sewn | costurar, coser |
to shake | shook | shaken | sacudir, agitar, apertar a mão (em cumprimento) |
to shed | shed | shed | derramar, vazar |
to shine | shone | shone | brilhar |
to shoot | shot | shot | atirar, ferir com tiro |
to show | showed | shown | mostrar, apresentar |
to shred | shred | shred | cortar em pedaços, picar, retalhar, rasgar |
to shrink | shrank | shrunk | contrair, encolher, recuar |
to shut | shut | shut | fechar, cerrar; tampar |
to sing | sang | sung | cantar |
to sink | sank | sunk | afundar |
to sit | sat | sat | sentar(-se) |
to slay | slew | slain | matar, assassinar, destruir, arruinar |
to sleep | slept | slept | dormir |
to slide | slid | slid | escorregar, deslizar |
to sling | slung | slung | atirar, arremessar |
to smell | smelt | smelt | cheirar |
to smite | smote | smitten | bater, espancar |
to sow | sowed | sown | semear |
to speak | spoke | spoken | falar |
to spell | spelt | spelt | soletrar |
to spend | spent | spent | gastar (dinheiro), passar (tempo) |
to spill | spilt | spilt | derramar |
to spin | spun | spun | girar |
to spit | spat | spit | cuspir |
to spoil | spoilt | spoilt | estragar, destruir |
to spread | spread | spread | espalhar, estender |
to spring | sprang | sprung | saltar, lançar-se, libertar-se |
to stand | stood | stood | ficar ou pôr-se de pé |
to steal | stole | stolen | roubar, furtar |
to stick | stuck | stuck | cravar, fincar |
to sting | stung | stung | picar, ferroar |
to stink | stank | stunk | feder; enojar |
to strew | strewed | strewn | espalhar, polvilhar, aspergir |
to stride | strode | stridden | caminhar, cavalgar |
to strike | struck | struck | bater, golpear |
to string | strung | strung | amarrar, pendurar, enfiar, esticar |
to strive | strove | striven | aspirar, tentar, esforçar-se |
to swear | swore | sworn | jurar |
to sweat | sweat | sweat | suar |
to sweep | swept | swept | varrer |
to swell | swelled | swollen | inchar (-se), crescer, encher (os pneus) |
to swim | swam | swum | nadar |
to swing | swung | swung | balançar |
to take | took | taken | tomar, pegar, levar |
to teach | taught | taught | ensinar |
to tear | tore | torn | chorar, lacrimejar; rasgar, rachar |
to tell | told | told | dizer, contar |
to think | thought | thought | pensar, achar |
to thrive | throve | thriven | ter sucesso |
to throw | threw | thrown | lançar, atirar |
to thrust | thrust | thrust | empurrar |
to tread | trod | trodden | pisar, andar, pôr os pés |
to understand | understood | understood | entender, compreender |
to wake | woke | woken | acordar |
to wear | wore | worn | vestir, usar, trajar |
to weave | wove | woven | tecer, trançar |
to weep | wept | wept | chorar |
to wet | wet | wet | molhar, umedecer |
to win | won | won | ganhar, vencer |
to wind | wound | wound | girar, enrolar-se |
to wring | wrung | wrung | torcer |